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Top News
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Bush Approves SAFETEA-LU
Changes
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Senate Votes Down
Lieberman-Warner Climate Security Act; Consumer-First Energy Act
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U.S. Department of
Transportation Unveils New Program to Fight Border Congestion
Also in the News:
ATA Joins in Letter to
Congressional Leadership Urging Reforms to Energy
Commodities Markets; Congress Aims to Eliminate
Biodiesel Loophole; U.S. Secretary of Transportation
Mary E. Peters Announces Over $133 Million in Funding to
Fight Traffic in the Twin Cities; Manufacturing
Contracted Slightly in May
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BUSH
APPROVES SAFETEA-LU CHANGES
President Bush on June 6 signed into law H.R. 1195, making a
series of technical and substantive changes to the 2005
SAFETEA-LU surface transportation law. This bill is a
collection of technical fixes and clarifying language that
will allow action on projects to relieve traffic congestion,
enhance highway safety and create jobs.
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SENATE VOTES DOWN
LIEBERMAN-WARNER CLIMATE SECURITY ACT; CONSUMER-FIRST ENERGY ACT
The U.S. Senate voted 48 to 36 June 6 to defeat the cloture motion on the
Lieberman-Warner Climate Security Act. The bill would have capped carbon dioxide
emissions from power plants, refineries and factories, and sought to cut
greenhouse gas emissions by 71 percent by 2050.
Senate Republicans also voted 51 to 43 this week to block the Consumer-First
Energy Act, an energy bill that would have imposed a windfall profits tax and
ended $17 billion in tax breaks for oil companies.
The Consumer-First Energy Act would have created a 25 percent windfall profits
tax on companies that don’t invest in renewable fuels or electricity production.
It also would zero out some $17 billion in tax breaks for the oil industry and
use the revenue to invest in an Energy Independence and Security Trust Fund.
The bill also reportedly aimed to curb speculation by increasing margin
requirements for those investing in futures trades. President Bush had
threatened to veto the bill if it passed.
ATA JOINS IN LETTER TO CONGRESSIONAL
LEADERSHIP URGING REFORMS TO ENERGY COMMODITIES MARKET
The American Trucking Associations joined 18 transportation-related
organizations yesterday in sending a letter to Congressional Leadership urging
immediate reforms to the energy commodities market to stop surging oil prices
and prevent further decline in the U.S. economy. In a letter sent to Senate
Majority Leader Harry Reid, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, House
Speaker Nancy Pelosi and House Minority Leader John Boehner, the groups
recommended meaningful reforms that included: closing all loopholes that allow
institutional investors to avoid limits on the size of their investments;
ensuring all energy traders are subject to limits imposed on U.S. exchanges; and
increasing margin requirements and imposing appropriate disclosure and financial
requirements on institutional investors. “This country needs a fair, transparent
and balanced energy commodities market, not one that is skewed to benefit
speculators and institutional investors,” the organizations said in the letter.
Leading energy experts across the country have said that recent, unprecedented
jumps in crude oil prices are due, in large measure, to rampant speculation in
the energy commodities markets.
CONGRESS AIMS TO ELIMINATE BIODIESEL LOOPHOLE
Two bills currently circulating in Congress would eliminate a loophole that
permits foreign producers of biodiesel to get a tax credit if they “splash”
their product with petroleum-based diesel in the United States and then sell it
overseas.
One provision to tighten the “splash-and-dash” loophole passed the House as part
of the Energy and Tax Extenders Act of 2008. The other was introduced last month
by Rep. John Shadegg (R-Ariz.) and referred to the House Ways and Means
Committee.
Shadegg estimated the tax loophole cost the American taxpayers $300 million in
lost revenue last year. He said that figure could jump to $900 million this
year. The House bill passed May 21 would not allow a tax credit for any
foreign-produced biodiesel or biodiesel not sold in the United States. The
Shadegg bill would allow foreign-produced biodiesel still to be eligible for the
tax credit, but only if the “splashed” biodiesel is sold in the United States.
American Trucking Associations opposes the tax credit for biodiesel sold outside
the United States.
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DOT
U.S. DEPARTMENT
OF TRANSPORTATION UNVEILS NEW PROGRAM TO FIGHT BORDER
CONGESTION
The U.S. Department of
Transportation announced June 2 that it is seeking
innovative ways to fight congestion at some of the nation’s
busiest border crossings.
U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary E. Peters said that the
Department is requesting proposals for innovative new
approaches to ending traffic tie ups at some of the nation’s
most congested border crossings. She added that the
Department would select at least two projects each along the
Canadian and Mexican borders.
Peter’s said the effort was needed because, over the last
two decades, the value of freight shipments among the US,
Canada and Mexico has risen by 170 percent, growing an
average of 8 percent annually.
Peters said in 2007 US-bound traffic from Canada experienced
delays up to three hours at many crossings, costing
businesses more than $14 billion annually. On the Mexico
side, San Diego County loses $271 million in annual revenue
due to delays at the border.
U.S. SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION MARY E. PETERS ANNOUNCES
OVER $133 MILLION IN FUNDING TO FIGHT TRAFFIC IN THE TWIN
CITIES
U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary E. Peters awarded $133.3
million in federal funds to help cut congestion on the I-35W
corridor in Minnesota on June 13. Peters said the funds
would be used to create faster commutes, more parking and to
improve transit in the Twin Cities area.
“Our economic vitality and prosperity as a nation are
increasingly becoming dependent on our willingness to
embrace new transportation strategies,” Secretary Peters
said in a statement.
Secretary Peters noted that the funding is being made
available through the Urban Partnerships program, designed
to encourage communities to embrace new approaches to
cutting congestion.
The Urban Partnership Program is part of the Department’s
comprehensive initiative to address congestion throughout
the nation’s transportation system. In addition to the Twin
Cities region, the Department has entered into partnerships
with Chicago, Los Angeles, Miami, San Francisco and Seattle.
MANUFACTURING CONTRACTED SLIGHTLY IN MAY
The Institute for Supply
Management reported June 2 that its index of manufacturing
activity rose to 49.6 in May from 48.6 in April. While a
reading below 50 indicates the sector contracted, the
performance was better than the 47.9 expected by economists.
Norbert J. Ore, who heads the committee that generates the
index, said, “Manufacturers find themselves caught between
rising costs and weakening demand in many industries.
Exports continue strong due to the weak dollar — without the
weak dollar the story would be much more negative in
manufacturing.”
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Senate
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee (Chairman
Inouye, D-Hawaii) will hold a hearing June 24 on climate
change research, mitigation and adaptation efforts in the
transportation sector, including surface transportation and
aviation, focusing on the projected increases in freight and
passenger traffic in each mode of transportation, the
contributions of the transportation sector to climate change
efforts and the potential impact of climate change on the
nation’s transportation and infrastructure.
The Oversight and Investigations Subcommittee (Chairman
Stupak, D-Mich.) of the House Energy and Commerce Committee
will hold a hearing June 23 titled “Energy Speculation: Is
Greater Regulation Necessary to Stop Price Manipulation.”
This is Part II of a set of hearings. Part I was held in
December 2007.
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