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Top News
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Highway Trust Funds
Needs $8 Billion Bailout, DOT Says
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Toll Roads Downgraded
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ATA Submits Final Brief in
Ports' Concession Plan Challenge
Also in the News:
Bush Urges Oil
Drilling to Ease Fuel Price Pain; Rep. Mica Says
Congress Must Close $4 Billion Funding Gap; Citgo
Withdraws Request for Oil from the SPR; U.S. DOT Awards
$14.7 Million for Rural Roads Safety; ATA Truck Tonnage
Index Fell 0.3 Percent in July; Factory Orders Strong in
July
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BUSH URGES OIL DRILLING VOTE
TO EASE FUEL PRICE PAIN
President George W. Bush said Congress is dragging its feet
and should schedule a vote to permit offshore oil drilling
and other measures designed to trim energy costs that are a
drag on the U.S. economy, Bloomberg News reported Aug. 23.
“This Congress has been one of the most unproductive on
record,” Bush said in his weekly radio address from his
ranch in Crawford, Texas. “They need to stop standing in the
way of expanding domestic production and take meaningful
steps now to address the pain caused by high energy prices.”
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REP. MICA SAYS CONGRESS
MUST CLOSE $4 BILLION FUNDING GAP
U.S. states have slowed road construction projects, initially budgeted at more
than $41 billion for 2009, in response to a shortfall in federal gasoline tax
receipts that help fund them, Rep. John Mica, the top Republican on the House of
Representatives Transportation Committee, said in an interview Sept. 3 with
Reuters.
Reuters reported that Mica said the problem should create new urgency in
Congress to close the estimated funding gap of at least $4 billion when it
returns from its August recess.
“We've got to make that commitment sometime between now and when the fiscal year
expires or it could be dire consequences,” Mica told Reuters.
Mica, who is pitching a $1.5 trillion highway bill plan, led a group of
Republicans on a tour of the Interstate 35 bridge in Minneapolis that collapsed
in 2007. The bridge’s replacement span is almost completed. Mica’s highway bill
plan would raise funds through federal revenue, public-private partnerships and
by selling bonds.
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DOT/DOE/DOC
HIGHWAY TRUST FUND NEEDS
$8 BILLION BAILOUT,
DOT SAYS
Department of Transportation Secretary Mary
Peters today asked Congress to approve pending legislation
that will move $8 billion from the general fund to the
Highway Trust Fund to cover its imminent deficit.
Today’s announcement marks a sharp contrast to previous DOT
policy. Until today, the agency has resisted efforts by
Congress to move money from the general fund into the
highway trust fund. Earlier this year, DOT proposed tapping
the highway trust fund’s transit account to shore up the
highways account.
However, without the move, which requires congressional
approval, Peters said the Highway Trust Fund could run dry
“as soon as this month.”
Ironically, Peters today accused Congress of choosing to do
nothing to address the rapidly growing trust fund solvency
issue. Yet in opposing a bill passed by the House this
summer, the Bush administration called a congressional
proposal to shift funds “both a gimmick and a dangerous
precedent.” Peters today called that bill DOT’s preferred
vehicle for fixing the trust fund issue. However, Peters
said the move “is not an ideal solution.”
The Highway Trust Fund had been projected to run into
deficit by the end of the 2009 fiscal year, but Peters said
reductions in vehicle miles traveled has sharply reduced
federal income for infrastructure projects. The less
Americans drive, the less gas tax revenue is collected.
Peters said today that while Congress acts on legislation,
the Federal Highway Administration is instituting a series
of immediate steps designed to stretch out revenues and
allow continued highway payments to states.
Effective next week she said FHWA will begin making
reimbursements to states on a weekly basis, instead of the
twice daily cash reimbursements. Those reimbursements will
only be made on a pro-rated basis.
CITGO WITHDRAWS REQUEST
FOR OIL FROM THE SPR
Citgo withdrew its request of the Department of Energy (DOE)
to draw 250,000 barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve saying the partial opening of its Lake Charles
refinery will supply the necessary oil to meet refinery
needs. The request withdraw came just one day after DOE said
it wound in fact allow Citgo Petroleum Corp. to draw oil
from the SPR to assist with an oil supply disruption caused
by Hurricane Gustav.
Separately, Marathon Petroleum Company’s Robinson and
Catlettsburg refineries made formal requests with DOE to
draw oil from the SPR. DOE said it is reviewing Marathon’s
request. Marathon also cited Hurricane Gustav as the reason
for its request.
When Hurricane Gustav hit the region, the Calcasieu ship
channel was closed. The waterway serves the various ports at
Lake Charles. The closing of the channel blocked 100 percent
of the oil output in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, according to
published reports. Thirteen refineries, which produce an
estimated 1 million barrels of oil per day, were reportedly
closed in the Gulf Coast region.
U.S. DOT RELEASES $4
MILLION FOR HURRICANE GUSTAV REPAIRS
The federal government is making $4 million available
immediately in emergency relief funds for Louisiana and
Mississippi to help pay for urgent repairs to roads and
bridges damaged by floods, U.S. Transportation Secretary
Mary E. Peters announced Sept. 5.
"We want states to get roads cleared, bridges reopened and
traffic moving as quickly as possible,” said Secretary
Peters.
Secretary Peters said the $4 million quick release was
intended to help Louisiana and Mississippi to address
repairs that need immediate attention, to pay for debris
removal and initiate repair contracts. The states will
receive $3 million and $1 million respectively.
The Secretary added that the Department would continue to
work with officials from Louisiana and Mississippi as they
evaluate the extent of road damage caused by the floods. She
said more resources will likely be made available based on
those evaluations.
"Restoring transportation links is key in the aftermath of a
natural disaster," FHWA Administrator Thomas J. Madison.
The Federal Highway Administration's emergency relief
program provides funds to states for the repair or
reconstruction of federal-aid highways damaged by natural
disasters or catastrophic events. The program typically
works on a reimbursable basis. These emergency relief funds
are provided from the General Fund of the Treasury and not
the Highway Trust Fund.
U.S. DOT AWARDS $14.7
MILLION FOR RURAL
ROADS SAFETY
Fourteen states, three counties and two parishes competed
for and will receive $14.7 million in Rural Safety
Innovation Program (RSIP) funds to improve safety on rural
roads, Department of Transportation Deputy Secretary Thomas
J. Barrett announced Aug. 27.
“Making one road safer is important. But making rural roads
around the country less deadly is absolutely essential,”
said Barrett. “Thanks to these funds our rural roads are on
their way to becoming as safe as they are beautiful.”
Rural roads carry less than half of America’s traffic but
account for more than half of the nation’s vehicular deaths.
Last February, the U.S. Department of Transportation
launched the “Rural Safety Initiative” to address this
issue.
Though last year’s fatality rate – 1.37 per 100 million
vehicle miles traveled – is the lowest in the nation’s
history, the 41,059 fatalities in 2007 remain “entirely too
high,” said Barrett. “The RSIP program will help us put a
national focus on a local problem.”
The awards, made possible by funds from the DOT’s Delta
Region Transportation Development Program and Intelligent
Transportation Systems Program, are part of a $287 million
effort to help local and state governments reduce crashes on
dangerous rural roads.
A complete list of the awards can be found at:
http://www.dot.gov/affairs/DOT12308.htm.
ATA TRUCK TONNAGE INDEX
FELL 0.3 PERCENT IN JULY
The American Trucking Associations’ advanced seasonally
adjusted For-Hire Truck Tonnage Index decreased 0.3 percent
in July, marking the first month-to-month drop since April.
The seasonally adjusted tonnage index equaled 116.2 (2000 =
100) in July, while the not seasonally adjusted index fell
0.1 percent to 119.7.
The seasonally adjusted index was 4.4 percent higher
compared with July 2007, marking its ninth consecutive
year-over-year increase, although the gain was a full
percentage point lower than the improvement in June.
Year-to-date, the index was up 3.6 percent compared with the
same period in 2007. Tonnage contracted 1.7 percent and 1.5
percent in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
ATA Chief Economist Bob Costello said July’s tonnage reading
matched several anecdotal reports from motor carriers that
freight was softer in July than the previous month. Costello
cautioned that truck tonnage could be volatile in coming
months because the economy is expected to further soften
before improving. However, slight declines in fuel prices
and tightening capacity could help offset softer freight
volumes.
TOLL ROADS DOWNGRADED
Fitch Ratings has downgraded the outlook for U.S. toll roads
from stable to negative. The bond ratings agency cited lower
traffic volumes due to volatile fuel prices, economic
weakness and inflationary pressures as the reason for its
revised forecast. The report, U.S. Transportation Assets:
Facing a Temporary Decline or a Permanent Change, stated
that toll roads are experiencing declines in traffic of as
much as 16 percent.
FACTORY ORDERS STRONG IN
JULY
The Department of Commerce reported Sept. 3 morning that
factory orders rose 1.3 percent in July, higher than the 0.9
percent increase expected by economists. Non-defense capital
goods excluding aircraft, seen by economists as a measure of
economic strength, rose 2.5 percent. In addition, June’s
originally-reported 1.7 percent increase in orders was
revised upwards to a 2.1 percent increase.
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ATA SUBMITS FINAL BRIEF IN PORTS’ CONCESSION
PLAN CHALLENGE
The American Trucking Associations, with
the support of its Intermodal Motor Carriers Conference,
filed its legal reply in the U.S. District Court in
California to the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach’s
defense of their “Concession Plans” on Aug. 29.
ATA believes the concession programs unlawfully re-regulate
the port trucking industry to the detriment of motor
carriers, shippers, businesses and consumers that depend on
the products that are handled at those ports.
ATA asserts in its brief that the ports are reshaping the
port drayage market and undercutting the ability of smaller
motor carriers to compete in the market by utilizing
subsidies to entice national motor carriers to operate under
what ATA considers a costly and “draconian” regulatory
system. The port “Concession Plans” structure the market by
state regulation rather than competition, driving up cargo
costs that quickly will translate to higher prices for
consumers.
ATA also believes under the concession plans there will be
less money for truck retirement subsidy programs designed to
meet port environmental goals. The ATA’s lawsuit will have
no effect on the port actions that will actually clean the
air. The ATA supports the ports’ bans on older, polluting
trucks, the time schedule for replacing them, and the
funding programs to speed replacement of the trucks.
“The Port of Los Angeles’ further intrusion into the
competitive structure of the drayage market makes the ATA
lawsuit even more important and illustrates precisely the
type of disruption of trucking services in the economy that
Congress found so inefficient and disruptive,” said ATA
President and CEO Bill Graves. “Creating an artificial,
non-competitive market with highly inflated costs and prices
hinders our national competitive ability and sets a
dangerous precedent.”
ATA on July 28 challenged the port “Concession Plans” as
approved by the Cities of Los Angeles and Long Beach and
their harbor commissions. The plans will limit access to the
ports to only those trucking companies that have entered
into concession contracts approved by the port program
administrator.
ATA believes the concession plans impose a broad range of
operational requirements that create a regulatory
environment very similar to state intrastate economic
regulation. The ports have acknowledged that these intrusive
regulatory systems will result in far fewer trucking
companies being able to service the ports, reducing
competition. ATA’s brief concludes the process leading up to
the court’s Sept. 8 hearing on ATA’s challenge.
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Congress is
currently out of session. The House and Senate will
return on Sept. 8.
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